By
Ron Whitworth703-812-0478
emailOn January 24, 2008, the Commission finally released the Report
& Order containing the standardized and enhanced disclosure
requirements which it had decided to impose on the television broadcast
industry last November. In our November Memo to Clients we
described the FCC’s action based on the public notice issued by the Commission
then. The release of the R&O provides us with the detailed
nitty-gritty of what the FCC is imposing on the industry. Among the new
burdens are a new quarterly programming report and significantly greater public
inspection file obligations.
Among
the new public inspection file requirements are the following:
· Stations
with websites must post their public inspection files on their websites or
on the website of their State Broadcast Association.
· Stations
must give notice twice daily (including at least once between 6 p.m. and
midnight) that the station’s public inspection file is available for inspection
at the station’s main studio and on its website.
· While
political files are not required to be posted, emails from the public are, and
documents available on the Commission’s site but not posted on the station’s
site must be linked to the station’s site. Stations must also retain hard
copies of all letters and emails from the public in their public inspection
files.
· Stations
must make the public inspection file portion of their websites accessible to
the disabled, requiring compliance with specific Web Content Accessibility
guidelines
Among
the new reporting requirements are the following:
· The
current issues/programs lists required by TV licensees will be replaced by the
all-new FCC Form 355 (available at Pg. 31 of the attached Report & Order),
which will have to be filed with the Commission (electronically) each quarter
on the 30th day of the succeeding calendar quarter – that is, the
reports will have to be filed by April 30, July 30, October 30, and January 30
of each year.
· In the
quarterly reports, which cover not only the main broadcast channel but also all
additional programming stream(s), each TV licensee is required to describe its
programming in a laundry list of categories including national news, local
news, local civic affairs, local electoral affairs, local programming, public
service announcements, paid public service announcements, underserved
communities programming, religious programming and independent produced
programming.
· Broadcasters
must report information on closed captioning (including which programs were not
closed captioned due to exemptions and the basis for each exemption), voluntary
video description efforts, efforts to make emergency information available and
access of the information to the disabled.
· Broadcasters
must certify that they have undertaken ascertainment efforts to assess the needs
of their community, and must specify whether they have designed programming to
address those needs. The new rules do not mandate specific ascertainment
efforts, although the new Form 355 does require the reporting licensee to
describe (a) any ascertainment efforts it did take and (b) any programming
designed to address any needs identified through such efforts.
The
new rules will not go into effect until 60 days after notice of their approval
by the Office of Management and Budget is published in the Federal
Register. Stations with existent websites must have their public
inspection files posted online at that time. Any websites later created
must comply with the rules within 30 days after the sites are made available to
the public.
We
will have more on the new rules and potential challenges to their validity in
the next edition of Memorandum to Clients. In the meantime, if you
have any questions please do not hesitate to contact your FHH attorney.